Maria Imran 
Fatah-2 ER missile
Pakistan successfully test-fired the extended-range Fatah-2 ER missile in October 2026, according to an announcement by the Inter-Services Public Relations. The launch was conducted by the Army Rocket Force Command and witnessed by its commander, Lieutenant General Nauman Zakaria, along with senior officers, scientists and engineers.
Why the Fatah-2 ER Missile Test Matters
The test also drew congratulations from President Asif Ali Zardari, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Field Marshal Asim Munir, who serves as Chief of Army Staff and Chief of Defence Forces. The recognition reflects strong national backing for the country’s defence scientists and engineers.
How the Fatah-2 ER Missile Strengthens Capability
The missile is described by the military as a guided surface-to-surface hypersonic ballistic missile. Its unique trajectory and manoeuvrability are designed to help it evade air defences, which adds a notable layer of credibility to Pakistan’s deterrence posture.
The exact range has not been officially disclosed, and the standard Fatah-2 has an estimated range of around 400 km, while the extended-range variant features a longer body designed to carry more propellant.
What Defence Modernisation Means for Pakistan
The ER variant is equipped with advanced navigation aids and state-of-the-art avionics intended to deliver high precision and enhanced survivability. Such features show the growing technical maturity of Pakistan’s indigenous defence programmes.
The launch came just a week after the test of an upgraded Fatah-IV cruise missile, which points to a steady and well-planned testing schedule, and together, these milestones highlight a consistent drive towards modernisation, with a focus on self-reliance and a credible, defensive deterrent.
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